Vision Credit Education, Inc.

Your Nonprofit Credit Counseling Organization

What is a DMP?

March 4th, 2008 by Kenneth Long

A DMP refers to a debt management program. This special plan is a compromise between you and your creditors that allows you to repay your debt in full at improved terms.

Improved terms frequently include reduced interest rates, lower required minimum payments and even a break from nuisance fees (late and over-the-limit fees). These benefits depend on acceptance of your debt management program by your creditors. So why do creditors approve these benefits?

Why Do Creditors Approve Debt Management Program Benefits?

It is an obvious question. Why would a creditor seeking to maximize profits agree to lower your interest rates or eliminate fees?

The answer is, creditors want high risk debtors to avoid default. Major credit card companies created debt management programs decades ago in response to increased credit card defaults. Credit counseling agencies were created and funded to provide DMPs to debtors that were struggling to repay multiple credit accounts.

Today, credit counseling agencies are independently operated but many still receive funding from your credit card issuers. The advantage is that much of the cost of the service is still paid by your creditors.

How Does a Debt Management Program Work?

Once you meet with a credit counselor, you may have the option to enroll in a debt management program. Your credit counselor will advise whether or not you appear to meet eligibility requirements.

Additionally, your credit counselor will discuss with you the pros and cons of a debt management program. Some creditors require that you never miss a payment in order to continue receiving benefits. Other creditors may show your participation on your credit report.

Obviously, if you are not a default risk, it is usually unwise for you to enroll in a debt management program. Accredited Credit Counselors are trained to recognize such instances, and they will advise you of other alternatives for repayment, such as self-guided repayment strategies.

If you do qualify and agree that a DMP is your best option, then your credit counselor will explain their agreement and the terms of your specifically tailored program. Your minimum payment, expected repayment period and remaining interest estimates are common bits of information that you will be provided.

Your creditors will be supplied with proposals for repayment, which will request commonly granted benefits on your behalf. Major credit card issuers have special debt management departments that communicate directly with credit counseling agencies about DMP approval.

Your creditors will know that you received a counseling session, developed and discussed your household budget and received instructions about the DMP. They will also see your commitment to repayment, such as through an automated monthly bank draft. Their requirement will be to inactivate your card accounts.

Major credit card companies and many smaller creditors do want to help you avoid default, and they are frequently willing to provide incentives to help you successfully repay your debt. They do not want to have to pursue expensive legal action or to charge the debt off as an uncollectable account.

Let’s not forget another reason. Major creditors would like to retain you as a long-term customer. In fact, many of them may invite you to reopen accounts once your debt management program is completed. After all, they want to keep customers that have displayed responsibility even in the face of financial distress.

The bottom line is that a DMP is a commitment between you and your numerous creditors. You agree to make the required monthly payment as specified in your program agreement. Your creditors will agree to honor the benefits they have granted you as long as you remain committed to the program.

If you have questions about a DMP, contact a credit counselor about your own unique situation. Qualified counselors will discuss your situation before assuming that any single solution is preferred. Additionally, you should research DMPs and understand how they can be an integral part of a debt counseling program.

This entry was posted on Tuesday, March 4th, 2008 at 5:50 pm and is filed under Debt Management. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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